Unit 07 · Equations Inequalities and RelationshipsLesson

Day 094Solving Multiplication Equations

LearnClassworkAnswer keyPDF packet ↗
Standards 6.EE.B.7
LEARNING TARGET

I can solve px = q using division.

Build the idea

Divide both sides by the nonzero coefficient p. Keep the equation balanced. Check by multiplying the proposed solution by p.

WORKED EXAMPLE 1

Solve 2 × x = 10. Check in the original equation.

x = 5

Divide by 2 on both sides. Then x = 5; substitution gives 10 on each side.

WORKED EXAMPLE 2

Solve 7/2 × x = 21/4. Check in the original equation.

x = 3/2

Divide by 7/2 on both sides. Then x = 3/2; substitution gives 21/4 on each side.

Your turn

Work in order. Start with the foundations, then build toward explanation and application.

  1. Solve 4 × x = 28. Check in the original equation.

  2. Solve 6 × x = 24. Check in the original equation.

  3. Solve 3 × x = 9. Check in the original equation.

  4. Solve 4 × x = 12. Check in the original equation.

  5. Solve 2 × x = 4. Check in the original equation.

  6. Solve 6 × x = 15. Check in the original equation.

  7. Solve 3/2 × x = 3/2. Check in the original equation.

  8. Solve 3 × x = 3. Check in the original equation.

  9. Solve 3/2 × x = 15/4. Check in the original equation.

  10. Solve 1 × x = 2. Check in the original equation.

Answers and reasoning

Reveal the teacher answer key
  1. x = 7

    Divide by 4 on both sides. Then x = 7; substitution gives 28 on each side.

  2. x = 4

    Divide by 6 on both sides. Then x = 4; substitution gives 24 on each side.

  3. x = 3

    Divide by 3 on both sides. Then x = 3; substitution gives 9 on each side.

  4. x = 3

    Divide by 4 on both sides. Then x = 3; substitution gives 12 on each side.

  5. x = 2

    Divide by 2 on both sides. Then x = 2; substitution gives 4 on each side.

  6. x = 5/2

    Divide by 6 on both sides. Then x = 5/2; substitution gives 15 on each side.

  7. x = 1

    Divide by 3/2 on both sides. Then x = 1; substitution gives 3/2 on each side.

  8. x = 1

    Divide by 3 on both sides. Then x = 1; substitution gives 3 on each side.

  9. x = 5/2

    Divide by 3/2 on both sides. Then x = 5/2; substitution gives 15/4 on each side.

  10. x = 2

    Divide by 1 on both sides. Then x = 2; substitution gives 2 on each side.

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